Drug Trafficking & Distribution

If you’re facing drug trafficking charges in Edmonton, Geoff Green, an experienced criminal defence lawyer, is here to protect your rights and advocate for your future.

Drug trafficking and distribution charges are among the most serious offences in Canadian criminal law, carrying severe sentences that can impact every aspect of your life. Geoff Green has over 25 years of experience defending clients against complex charges, including drug trafficking, possession for the purpose of trafficking, and other drug-related offences.

As a highly-rated criminal defence lawyer in Edmonton, Geoff is dedicated to providing strong, informed representation for each client, thoroughly analyzing every detail of your case.

Understanding Drug Trafficking and Distribution Offences

Drug trafficking charges can lead to life-altering consequences, and understanding the nature of the charge is crucial to a robust defence.

Drug trafficking includes the sale, transport, or distribution of illegal substances like cocaine, methamphetamine, fentanyl, and other controlled substances under the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (CDSA). Charges related to trafficking are not limited to selling drugs directly; even facilitating the sale, possessing large quantities of certain drugs, or transporting substances for distribution can lead to drug trafficking charges.

The type and amount of drug, and circumstances surrounding the case can significantly influence the charge and potential sentence.

What Does “Possession for the Purpose of Trafficking” Mean?

Possession for the purpose of trafficking implies holding a controlled substance with the intent to sell or distribute it illegally.

Under Canadian law, being found with a significant amount of a controlled substance may lead law enforcement to presume an intent to traffic. This is known as “possession for the purpose” and often carries profound consequences, particularly if law enforcement finds tools related to trafficking, such as score sheets, scales, bags, or large sums of money. Evidence is usually gathered through search warrants, surveillance, or undercover investigations by agencies like the Edmonton Police Service or the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP).

Geoff Green has the experience to critically evaluate search and seizure practices to ensure your rights were not violated during any investigation.

Potential Penalties for Drug Trafficking in Alberta

Sentences for drug trafficking can range from fines to life imprisonment, making it crucial to have a skilled defence lawyer.

Penalties for drug trafficking in Alberta are severe and vary based on the type and amount of the drug involved. Some trafficking charges carry mandatory minimum sentences, especially for dangerous drugs such as fentanyl or cocaine. For high-level trafficking operations or organized crime involvement, the sentences can reach life imprisonment. Even lower-level trafficking or possession with intent to distribute can result in substantial prison time, a criminal record, and long-term restrictions on your freedoms.

Type of Drug	Typical Sentence	Other Consequences
Cocaine	Minimum sentences; up to life	Loss of rights, criminal record
Fentanyl	Heavy sentences, often life in prison	Lifetime impact on employability, family
Methamphetamine	High penalties; long-term imprisonment	Serious penalties for trafficking, record
Controlled substances	Varies; depends on amounts	Long-term criminal record, fines, or deportation

The Impact of a Criminal Record for Drug Trafficking

A criminal record can affect your entire life, including employment, travel, and personal relationships.

Being convicted of drug trafficking can result in a criminal record that affects employment opportunities, the ability to travel, and even housing options. A criminal record is often a lasting consequence, even in cases of a reduced sentence. Geoff works to minimize the potential impacts of a criminal conviction on his clients’ lives, exploring all possible avenues for a more favourable outcome, including case dismissal or reduced sentencing.

Defending Against Drug Trafficking Charges in Edmonton

Crafting an effective defence for drug trafficking requires a deep understanding of drug laws, including the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act.

Defending against drug trafficking charges involves analyzing the evidence, the legality of the search warrant, and any potential mishandling during arrest or seizure. Geoff Green’s approach to criminal defence emphasizes a strategic, thorough review of all aspects of the prosecution’s case, identifying any flaws or rights violations. For example, if evidence was obtained illegally through an improper search, Geoff may challenge the admissibility of that evidence, which can significantly affect the case outcome.

Common Defence Strategies for Drug Trafficking Charges

1. Challenging Search and Seizure: Geoff can contest its admissibility if evidence was obtained through a questionable search or warrant.
2. Intent to Traffic: Delivering drugs to another person may be enough for a conviction, there is no need for money to exchange hands. The intent in this case is to have someone receive the drugs. Both the act and intent are proven by merely giving the drugs to a friend to hold for you.
3. Drug Type and Quantity: Certain types of drugs or amounts may not necessarily indicate trafficking. Geoff examines these factors closely to argue against intent to traffic.
4. Right to a Fair Trial: If there was any procedural misstep or denial of fair trial rights, it could be grounds for a reduced sentence or dismissal.

Bail Hearings for Drug Trafficking Offences

Obtaining bail is a crucial first step in defending a drug trafficking charge and allows clients to prepare for their defence outside of custody.

When you are charged with a serious drug offence, securing bail can give you the freedom to work closely with Geoff Green on your case preparation. Bail hearings in Edmonton require strong advocacy, as prosecutors may argue that those facing drug trafficking charges pose a flight risk or threat to the community.

Geoff provides persuasive arguments and comprehensive bail plans to help clients obtain release conditions that support their legal defence.

The Role of the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (CDSA) in Drug Trafficking Cases

The Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (CDSA) outlines the laws and penalties related to drug trafficking in Canada.

The CDSA classifies controlled drugs and substances into different schedules, with Schedule I drugs such as cocaine and fentanyl carrying the highest penalties. Drug offences, including trafficking and possession for the purpose of trafficking, fall under CDSA jurisdiction.

Geoff Green has extensive experience with CDSA cases, ensuring that his clients are well-informed on how this legislation affects their charges and potential sentences.

Mandatory Minimum Sentences Under the CDSA

The CDSA imposes mandatory minimum sentences for certain controlled substances. These minimums make it especially difficult for those convicted to avoid jail time, even for first offences. However, Geoff Green will explore every possibility for challenging mandatory minimums, aiming to reduce penalties whenever possible.

Types of Drug Charges and Their Implications

Understanding the various types of drug charges, including trafficking, possession, and intent to distribute, is key to building a strong defence.

Different types of drug charges exist under Canadian law, and each carries distinct implications. Charges range from simple possession to large-scale trafficking. Being charged with drug trafficking, especially for substances like methamphetamine, fentanyl, or cocaine, is considered one of the most serious offences due to the potential for harm in the community.

Geoff’s role as a defence lawyer is to clarify the differences in each charge and to ensure the specific details of the charge are examined in light of the evidence.

Related Offences: Drug Possession vs. Trafficking

While drug possession involves having a controlled substance for personal use, trafficking implies intent to distribute or sell. Simple possession typically results in lower sentences, while trafficking and possession for the purpose of trafficking are far more severe. Geoff Green evaluates these distinctions carefully to argue for the least severe interpretation of the charge where possible.

How Geoff Green Can Help If You Are Charged with Drug Trafficking

Geoff Green’s extensive experience as an Edmonton criminal lawyer provides clients with a skilled advocate when facing serious drug charges.

Geoff understands the Alberta criminal justice system, with in-depth knowledge of local procedures and legal options specific to drug-related cases. His years as a criminal lawyer in Edmonton allow him to guide clients through each phase of the process, from initial consultation to court hearings. He crafts personalized defence strategies informed by his history of successful case outcomes.

Contact Geoff Green for a Free Consultation

If you or someone you know is facing drug trafficking charges, contact Geoff Green for a free initial consultation at (780) 914-1836.

Drug trafficking charges require immediate and decisive action. Geoff Green offers a free initial consultation to discuss your case, answer your questions, and begin planning your defence. As an Edmonton criminal defence lawyer with a strong record in drug trafficking cases, Geoff is committed to protecting your rights, building a powerful defence, and guiding you through each step of the legal process.